| grading
preparation |
29 September 2007 |
Gradings normally take place every three to
four months, and are supervised and examined by Sensei Bob Poynton 7th
Dan KUGB.
The Grading Session will normally begin with
a training session including a warm up, exercises, a few practice moves,
and preparation for the grading. When it comes to the actual grading,
you will normally not be examined alone; although this does depend on
how many students are grading for each belt. Often, if there is a lone
student for a particular grade, a higher grade will be asked to partner
them.
The Grading itself consists of three areas:
Kihon: which means basics or
fundamentals, and this includes the basic Karate techniques, and
combinations of them, which become increasingly complex as a student
progresses. These are detailed in the Syllabus, although there are
occasionally syllabus changes, or an additional combination thrown in to
test a students ability.
Kumite: which means sparring, and
this starts with basic five step sparring for junior grades, developing
to three step and one step semi-free style. With all sparring, each
student takes a turn at attacking, announcing in advance the attack that
they are going to use, and then the defending student will block, and
then counter attack.
Kata: also known as Forms or Practice
Exercises, these have developed over many years to test and practice
techniques in a pre-defined sequence. Starting with the basic Kihon Kata
for 9th Kyu, and then the Heian Katas (1-5) for 8th to 4th Kyu, then
Tekki Shodan and Bassai Dai for 3rd-1st Kyu (Brown Belt). You are not
expected to master these at lower grades, but you must remember the
moves.
Grading Notes: The exercises and warm
up are an excellent opportunity to catch the examiners eye before the
grading starts; it is here that good etiquette and strong Kiais are
noticeable, and this can give the edge if mistakes are made later.
Always learn the next Kata above the one you are working for, and the
Kihon combinations and techniques too, as junior Kyu grades can
sometimes double grade if their performance is particularly good.
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